Description
The TTP224 4-Channel Capacitive Touch Switch Module is a four-key digital touch sensor board designed to replace traditional mechanical buttons with a modern, contactless interface. It is built around the TonTouch TTP224 touch pad detector IC, which independently handles four touch pads with four direct output pins, converting each touch into a clean digital signal .
The module operates from a wide supply voltage of 2.4V to 5.5V, making it directly compatible with Arduino, ESP32, ESP8266, Raspberry Pi, and most microcontroller platforms . It features ultra-low power consumption, drawing typically 2.5µA in low-power mode and 13µA in fast mode at 3V . The response time is approximately 60ms in fast mode and 160ms in low-power mode .
A key feature of the TTP224 is its high configurability via onboard pad options. Users can select between direct (momentary) mode and toggle (latching) mode, CMOS or open-drain output, active-high or active-low polarity, and single-key or multi-key operation . Each channel also has a maximum on-time setting (120s/64s/16s/infinite) to prevent accidental continuous activation . The module includes four state indicator LEDs, one per channel, for visual feedback during development .
Critical limitations: The TTP224 is a digital switch, not an analog sensor—it provides HIGH/LOW output per channel, not proportional touch-strength readings. The sensing area is on the PCB; while it can detect touch through non-metallic materials like glass or plastic, metal objects near the sensor can cause false triggers . The module has a 0.5-second stabilization period after power-on during which touches are ignored . The output can only source/sink a few milliamps (typically 8mA sink, 4mA source at 3V)—use a transistor or relay for higher-current loads .
Features
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4 Independent Touch Channels: Each pad has its own direct output pin (OUT1–OUT4) for simultaneous multi-key detection .
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Wide Operating Voltage (2.4V–5.5V): Compatible with 3.3V and 5V systems .
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Ultra-Low Power Consumption: 2.5µA (low-power mode) to 13µA (fast mode) at 3V .
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Configurable Output Modes: Direct or toggle, CMOS or open-drain, active-high or active-low via pad options .
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Single-Key or Multi-Key Operation: Selectable via the SM pin .
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Maximum On-Time Protection: Configurable 16s/64s/120s/infinite to prevent stuck-key outputs .
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Touch-Through-Panel Capable: Detects touch through glass, plastic, and acrylic (up to ~5mm) .
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4-Channel State Indicator LEDs: Onboard LEDs show which channel is active .
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Sensor IC | TTP224 (TonTouch) |
| Operating Voltage | 2.4V – 5.5V DC |
| Operating Current (3V) | 2.5µA typ (low-power); 13µA typ (fast) |
| Response Time | 60ms max (fast); 160ms max (low-power) |
| Output Type | Digital, per-channel direct output |
| Output Drive (3V) | ~8mA sink / ~4mA source |
| Sensing Distance | Up to ~5mm through dielectric material |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C to +85°C |
| Pin Count | 6 (VCC, GND, OUT1–OUT4) |




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