RA-02 SX1278 LoRa Module – Serial Wireless Data Transmission for IoT & DIY (Neutral Packing)

SKU: FA1067-1-0
RF Chipset

Semtech SX1278

Frequency Range

410MHz – 525MHz (Default 433MHz)

Interface

SPI

Transmit Power

Up to +20dBm (100mW)

Receiver Sensitivity

-148dBm

Operating Voltage

1.8V to 3.7V (Typical 3.3V)

Operating Current

120mA (TX), 12mA (RX), <1uA (Sleep)

Modulation Types

LoRa, FSK, GFSK, MSK, GMSK, OOK

Dimensions

17mm x 16mm

The RA-02 SX1278 LoRa Module (Neutral Packing) is a high-performance wireless communication solution optimized for the 433MHz frequency band. As of 2026, it remains a cornerstone for long-range IoT development due to its balance of power efficiency and signal penetration. This “Neutral Packing” version is ideal for business bulk purchasing, white-labeling, or educational use.
Long Product Description
The RA-02 is a LoRa (Long Range) transceiver module based on the Semtech SX1278 RF chip, designed and manufactured by Ai-Thinker. It utilizes spread-spectrum communication technology to achieve extreme distances—exceeding 10km in line-of-sight—while maintaining immunity to local interference.
Unlike standard Bluetooth or Wi-Fi, the RA-02 is engineered specifically for “low-bitrate, long-distance” data transmission, such as remote sensor reading, agricultural monitoring, and off-grid communication. The module features an integrated IPEX (U.FL) antenna connector, allowing for easy connection to external high-gain antennas via pigtail cables. Its compact SMD footprint and shielded housing make it robust for industrial environments, while the neutral packaging ensures a cost-effective solution for large-scale deployments and commercial integration.
Key Features
  • Advanced LoRa™ Modulation: High interference immunity and stable communication even in congested RF environments.
  • Extended Range: Capable of 10km+ range in open environments with appropriate antenna setups.
  • IPEX/U.FL Connector: Provides a secure, professional interface for external antennas, essential for metal enclosures or specialized mounting.
  • Ultra-Low Power Consumption: Deep sleep current as low as 0.2uA, ideal for battery-powered devices that need to last for years.
  • Intelligent Packet Handling: Supports automatic CRC hardware detection and a 256-byte payload FIFO.
  • Broad Compatibility: Operates via a standard SPI interface, supported by most microcontrollers including Arduino, ESP32, STM32, and Raspberry Pi.
Usage Instructions
  1. Antenna Requirement: Never power the module without an antenna connected. Operating without a load can cause permanent damage to the RF amplifier.
  2. Voltage Regulation: The module operates at 3.3V. If using a 5V MCU (like Arduino Uno), use a logic level converter for the SPI pins (MOSI, MISO, SCK, CS) and a dedicated 3.3V power regulator.
  3. Wiring: Connect the SPI interface pins plus the Reset and DIO0 pins. DIO0 is used to trigger an interrupt in the MCU when data is successfully sent or received.
  4. Software: Use established libraries such as RadioLib or the LoRa library by Sandeep Mistry for rapid software integration.
Q: What does "Neutral Packing" mean?

Neutral packing means the product is shipped in standard, unbranded protective anti-static packaging without retail graphics. This is the preferred choice for business purchasers and OEMs who intend to integrate the module into their own products or require lower costs for bulk orders.

Q: Can I use this module for Meshtastic?

Yes. The RA-02 is highly popular for 433MHz Meshtastic builds. Ensure you configure your firmware to the correct frequency region (typically 433MHz).

Q: Is the IPEX connector compatible with standard Wi-Fi antennas?

While the physical IPEX connector is the same, you must use an antenna tuned for 433MHz. A 2.4GHz Wi-Fi antenna will not work and may damage the module.

Q: Can I connect this to a 5V power supply?

No. Connecting the VCC pin to 5V will destroy the module. Use a regulated 3.3V power source with at least 200mA of available current for peak transmission.

Q: Is this module suitable for industrial environments?

Yes. The RA-02 features a metal shield that reduces electromagnetic interference (EMI) and is rated for temperatures ranging from -40°C to +85°C.